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What is commonly referred to as genital acne is actually a
medical condition known as Higradenitis Suppurativa. The
visible appearance of this other condition resembles acne which
is probably why the confusion between the two conditions
exists.
What is the Difference?
Unlike acne, which involves the sebaceous glands,
Hidradenitis Suppurativa involves a different set
of glands - the apocrine glands. Apocrine glands
are located in the groin area and under the arms
and the nipples and these glands can also become
blocked.
Perspiration is the culprit, much like it is with
acne but something else that can happen to the
aporine glands is that they sometimes do not
develop completely. When materials become trapped
inside these glands and cannot get outside the body
they end up being forced out into the tissues that
surround the blocked glands. The end result is a
painful infection and inflammation surrounding the
area of infection that sometimes causes lesions to
appear on the surface of the skin.
Besides excessive perspiration, which is common in
this area, there are other situations that can
cause irritation in the groin area and trigger this
condition. Clothing that is too tight and that
constantly rubs against the skin is one culprit,
but some laundry detergents can also irritate the
skin. If you've got trouble in this area, try using
a different detergent or even a different body soap
to see if the problem goes away.
When to See a Doctor?
If the problem persists and especially if the
lesions are present on the genital organs, it's
probably time to see a doctor. Unfortunately,
genital acne is sometimes something more serious.
The lesions can actually be a symptom of a
sexually-transmitted disease such as genital herpes
or warts and have nothing at all to do with blocked
glands. Yes, this visit will likely be
uncomfortable and even embarrassing, but its
absolutely necessary to the right diagnosis. That's
the only way you'll be able to make this bad
situation better.
When the diagnosis is Hidradenitis Suppuratuve, its
easier to treat if its a mild case. If so, then
switch to wearing clothing that doesn't fit quite
so snugly. And just as with acne, you'll want to
keep the affected areas free of bacteria so cleanse
with an antiseptic, or hydrogen or benzoyl peroxide
solution. If the lesions have a discharge or are
painful, they might have an infection that requires
antibiotics. Extreme lesions may even need to be
sliced open and drained, but this is only
recommended for very severe situations. |
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When this medical situation is under control, making a few
simple changes to your cleansing routine will help keep this
often painful condition from reemerging. As with any type of
acne, genital exfoliation is the key to keeping bacteria under
control. The exfoliation process helps to remove dead cells so
that they don't become a problem. Be sure to use a mild
cleanser and to rub gently so the skin doesn't become
irritated.
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